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What to Do in Nicaragua: Top Activities & Hidden Gems

Nicaragua is quickly gaining attention as one of Central America’s most exciting and diverse travel destinations....

Nicaragua is quickly gaining attention as one of Central America’s most exciting and diverse travel destinations. From surf-worthy waves to volcano treks, vibrant culture to remote nature escapes, this country offers it all — often without the crowds you’d find elsewhere. Rancho Santana makes the perfect home base to discover Nicaragua, offering comfort, adventure, various experiences, and access to some of the country’s most captivating sights. In this Nicaragua travel guide, you’ll discover not only the must-do adventures and answers to what to do in Nicaragua, but also hidden gems that elevate your trip from good to unforgettable.

For travelers searching for the top things to do in Nicaragua, this guide blends the country’s most iconic attractions with unique, curated experiences accessible from Rancho Santana. Whether you want to witness the fiery glow of Masaya Volcano, wander colorful colonial streets in Granada, or unwind on secluded Pacific beaches, these recommendations are designed to help you experience Nicaragua in a meaningful and unforgettable way.

The Emerald Coast — Your Ideal Launch Point

If you’re planning your first trip, the Emerald Coast Nicaragua is the perfect starting point. Known for its stunning coastline, world-class surfing, and laid-back luxury, this region stretches along the Pacific with golden beaches and swaying palm trees. Surfing in Nicaragua is a major draw here, with breaks that suit all skill levels at beaches like Playa Colorado, Popoyo, and Playa Maderas.

A standout destination along the coast is Rancho Santana, set on 2,700 oceanfront acres with five unique beaches, private villas, and a range of on-property experiences—from surf lessons and horseback riding to spa treatments and farm-to-table dining. Its strategic location makes it ideal for both unwinding in luxury and exploring everything the region has to offer. Beyond the surf, the Emerald Coast also offers yoga retreats, fishing charters, and lush nature reserves.

Beach lovers can also explore Playa Santana for its consistent surf, Playa Rosada for its pink-hued sands and left-hand reef break, and Playa Duna for its peaceful, remote setting perfect for long walks and shell collecting. 

Many visitors also add a day trip to San Juan del Sur to enjoy lively beach bars, catamaran cruises, and one of the largest Christ statues in the world overlooking the bay.

Nicaragua’s Must-Do Experiences

Beyond the beach, adventure activities in Nicaragua are diverse and adrenaline-packed. Here are some unforgettable options:

Rancho Santana will offer a wide range of on-property experiences that let you fully immerse yourself in Nicaragua’s natural beauty and culture. Whether you’re chasing waves, riding horseback at sunset, or unwinding in the jungle spa, every activity is designed to elevate your stay.

If you have more time, consider adding a visit to Ometepe Island, formed by two volcanoes in the middle of Lake Nicaragua. Here you can hike Concepción or Maderas, swim in the natural spring of Ojo de Agua, and cycle through lush countryside dotted with petroglyphs.

Surf Playa Santana and Playa Rosada

With direct access to two of Nicaragua’s most consistent and scenic surf breaks—Playa Santana and Playa Rosada—Rancho Santana is a dream for surfers of all levels. Whether you’re paddling out at sunrise or watching the pros take on the Rosada left, the surf is always close. On-site surf lessons and board rentals make it easy for beginners to get started or for experienced surfers to fine-tune their skills.

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Horseback Ride Through Scenic Trails

Saddle up for a guided horseback ride through Rancho Santana’s lush jungle trails and along the rugged Pacific coastline. Along the way, you might spot monkeys, iguanas, or tropical birds. Golden hour rides are especially magical, with breathtaking views as the sun dips over the ocean.

Learn more about horseback riding

Hike On-Property Trails and Nearby Volcanoes

Explore miles of hiking trails winding through Rancho’s private reserve, offering peaceful walks surrounded by nature. For more adventure, take a day trip to nearby volcanoes like Mombacho, where cloud forest hikes reward you with panoramic views and rich biodiversity.

 Learn more about hiking in Nicaragua

Recharge at The Spa in El Bosque

Tucked into the jungle canopy, The Spa in El Bosque is a sanctuary of open-air pavilions and natural tranquility. Signature treatments use indigenous ingredients like volcanic clay and local herbs to help you reconnect and restore. Each session is designed to harmonize with the surrounding environment, creating a deeply soothing and immersive wellness experience.

Learn more about our spa

Hidden Gems in Nicaragua

For travelers who love the unbeaten path, there are hidden gems in Nicaragua that offer solitude, authenticity, and awe-inspiring scenery:

For travelers wondering about things to do in Managua, Nicaragua, consider exploring the city’s vibrant waterfront at Puerto Salvador Allende, visiting the National Palace of Culture, or taking in views from Tiscapa Lagoon. Managua also serves as a convenient hub for day trips to Masaya Volcano and nearby artisan markets.

Another lesser-known highlight is Laguna de Apoyo, a pristine volcanic crater lake between Granada and Masaya. Its warm, mineral-rich waters are perfect for kayaking, paddleboarding, or simply floating with views of the surrounding forest.

A Taste of Nicaragua — Culinary and Cultural Experiences

Nicaragua’s culture is warm, soulful, and steeped in tradition. To experience the country beyond sightseeing, dive into its culinary and cultural heart:

For a deeper culinary connection, consider joining a cooking class with a local chef to learn traditional recipes, or book a farm tour at Rancho Santana to see how seasonal produce, dairy, and meats are raised and prepared for the resort’s kitchens.

These cultural experiences in Nicaragua provide a deeper connection to the land and its people — something every traveler should seek.

When to Visit Nicaragua

The best time to visit Nicaragua largely depends on what kind of experience you’re after. Here’s a quick guide:

Semana Santa is one of Nicaragua’s most important holidays and falls during the dry season, drawing many locals and tourists to the coast for vibrant celebrations, religious processions, and festive beach gatherings.

No matter when you visit, Nicaragua uses both the Córdoba and US dollar, making transactions simple for international visitors. The country’s compact size means you can combine mountains, lakes, beaches, and cities in a single itinerary.

Why Rancho Santana is the Best Place to Stay

When it comes to finding a luxurious yet authentic base, Rancho Santana stands out as the top choice along the Emerald Coast. This beachfront resort offers five beaches, world-class surf, horseback riding, a spa, organic farm-to-table dining, and ocean-view villas that blend comfort with nature.

What makes Rancho Santana truly special is its seamless mix of upscale amenities with a genuine connection to the land and local community. Whether you’re planning a romantic getaway, a surf trip, or a family adventure, it’s a launchpad to some of the best adventure activities in Nicaragua—while offering all the tranquility you need after a day of exploration.

With its breathtaking landscapes, adrenaline-filled adventures, and immersive cultural offerings, Nicaragua is more than just a vacation—it’s a full-sensory experience. Use this Nicaragua travel guide to plan your journey and don’t hesitate to explore beyond the usual routes. Whether it’s catching waves on the Emerald Coast, discovering hidden gems in Nicaragua, or diving into the local culture, you’re in for an unforgettable trip.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nicaragua Best Known For?

The country is best known for its active volcanoes, pristine beaches, colonial architecture, and warm hospitality. It offers world-class surfing, rich biodiversity, and a vibrant cultural heritage that blends Indigenous, Spanish, and Afro-Caribbean influences.

What do Nicaraguans do for Fun?

Locals enjoy spending time outdoors at beaches and lakes, attending lively festivals, playing baseball, and gathering for family meals. Music, dance, and cultural celebrations are central to community life.

What is a Major Tourist Attraction in Nicaragua?

Masaya Volcano National Park is one of the most visited attractions. Visitors can drive to the rim and witness an active lava lake glowing at night.

Why do Tourists Go to Nicaragua?

Tourists are drawn by Nicaragua’s natural beauty, affordability, and diverse activities. You can surf in the Pacific, dive in the Caribbean, hike volcanoes, or explore colorful colonial towns—all in one trip.

Is Nicaragua Safe for Travelers?

Most travelers find Nicaragua safe when following standard precautions. Staying in reputable accommodations like Rancho Santana and using trusted transportation services helps ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

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